Mutambo wechirimo wa2020 wakava nguva yekuchinja kukuru kuvanhu vekuChina. Vachangobva kupemberera Gore Idzva, vaifanira kurwisa Covid-19 panguva imwe chete. Kunyangwe munguva iyi yakaoma, munhu wese akasarudza kubatana uye kuramba achiita mabasa avo enguva dzose kuchengetedza ramangwana renyika yedu.
Makemikoro eSuzhou Springchem ave achishandiswa muindasitiri yekuchengetedza zvipembenene nekuuraya fungi kwemakore anopfuura gumi. Kugona kwedu kugadzirisa nguva dzakachinja kwakaita kuti tigadzirire denda iri pachine nguva. Takatenga mamwe makemikari emuno anosanganisira Triclosan nePCMX, ayo panguva iyoyo aive mashoma mumusika weChina. Nerubatsiro rwehunyanzvi hwedu, takakwanisa kubata zvinobudirira munguva yezororo reGore Idzva reChina. Parizvino makemikari aya anochengetwa mudura refekitori reNingbo kubva kwaanogona kutumirwa kune chero ani zvake anoada. Tinopa mishonga inouraya zvipembenene kuti ishandiswe nguva dzose, uye izvi zvingadai zvisina kuitika pasina rubatsiro neruzivo rwehunyanzvi hwedu hwepasi rose muindasitiri.
Mishonga yekuuraya utachiona yemakemikari inouya muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana, sezvakapfupikiswa pazasi;
1. Mishonga yekuuraya utachiona ine chlorine:
Izvi zvinoshandiswa zvakatipoteredza pakushandisa fumigation. Zvine Calcium hypochlorite, Sodium hypochlorite, Sodium dichloroisocyanurate, zvinosanganiswa mumvura ne5% uye zvinopfapfaidzwa mumhepo. Zvinoita kuti makemikari awedzere kuoresa uye zvinouraya mabhakitiriya kana zvangosvika pakubata. Zvakachengeteka kushandiswa sezvinorayirwa munzvimbo dzemukati.
2. Mishonga yekuuraya utachiona inobva muperoxide:
Rudzi urwu runonyanya kusanganiswa nePeroxyacetic acid, Hydrogen peroxide nePotassium permanganate. Hadzina hwema hwadzo uye dzakachengeteka kushandisa paganda. Dzinonyanya kushandiswa pakupukuta nzvimbo uye dzinoshandiswa zvishoma pakupukuta ganda revanhu, senge makeup wipes. Mamwe marudzi emushonga uyu wekuuraya utachiona iChlorine dioxide neOzone uye hadzina kuchengetedzeka kushandiswa nevanhu kana kuti munzvimbo dzavanogara. Kushandiswa kwadzo kunongoitwa mumaindasitiri chete.
3. Mishonga yekuuraya utachiona ine chekuita neAldehyde
Izvi hazvina kuchengetedzeka kushandiswa munzvimbo dzevanhu. Zvinosanganisira Formaldehyde, Glutaraldehyde inova mushonga wekuuraya utachiona pamidziyo yemudumbu necolonoscopy.
4. Mishonga yekuuraya utachiona mugasi inonzi Heterocyclic
Izvi ndezvemaindasitiri nekuti zvine Ethylene oxide kana Epoxypropane. Chero chipi zvacho chakachengeteka kupfapfaidzwa asi muminda yemaindasitiri chete, kwete munzvimbo inoraramwa nevanhu.
5. Mishonga yekuuraya utachiona ine doro
Izvi ndizvo zvakachengeteka uye zvinonyanya kushandiswa nevanhu pakuzvishandira. Izvi zvinouya muchimiro cheethanol, Isopropyl alcohol, nezvimwewo. Zvinowanikwa zvakanyanya mumachira akagadzirirwa kuchenesa ganda.
6. Mishonga yekuuraya utachiona yakagadzirwa nephenol
Izvi zvinowanzouya muchimiro chePhenol kana PCMX (4-Chloro-3, 5-m-Xylenoll). Inoshanda semushonga wekuuraya utachiona pamusoro uye inogona kuwedzerwa kumuchina wekuwachisa pamwe chete nesipo yekubvisa mabhakitiriya ari muzvipfeko zvako.
7, Mishonga yekuuraya utachiona yeQuaternary ammonium salt
Izvi zvinowanzo kuwanikwa seBenzalkonium bromide, Benzalkonium chloride, Didecyldimethylammonium chloride, PHMB, PHMG, Dodecylpyridinium chloride, Chlorhexidine gluconate kana Chlorhexidine acetate. Hazvina hwema uye zvinoshandiswa semishonga inouraya utachiona munzvimbo dzakatikomberedza senge mumapurazi.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikumi-10-2021