Enzyme yekugeza

Munzira yekusuka enzyme, ma cellulases anoshanda pa cellulose yakafumurwa pashinda dzedonje, zvichisunungura indigo dye kubva mujira. Mhedzisiro inowanikwa nekusuka enzyme inogona kuchinjwa nekushandisa cellulase ye pH isina kusimba kana acidic uye nekuisa extra mechanical agitation nenzira dzakadai sesimbi.

Zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe nzira, Mabhenefiti ekusuka maEnzyme anoonekwa seanogara kwenguva refu kupfuura kusuka nematombo kana kusukwa neasidhi nekuti anoshanda zvakanaka mumvura. Zvidimbu zvepumice zvakasara kubva mukusuka nematombo zvinoda mvura yakawanda kuti zvibviswe, uye kusukwa neasidhi kunosanganisira kusukwa kakawanda kuti pave nemhedzisiro inodiwa.[5] Kunyatsoenderana kwesubstrate yemaenzyme kunoitawo kuti nzira iyi ive yakanatswa kupfuura dzimwe nzira dzekugadzirisa denim.

Zvinewo Zvazvakaipira, Mukugeza ma enzyme, dhayi rinoburitswa ne enzyme activity rine katsika kekudzoreredza pamucheka (“kusvibisa musana”). Nyanzvi dzekugeza Arianna Bolzoni naTroy Strebe vakatsoropodza kunaka kwe enzyme-washed denim zvichienzaniswa ne stone-washed denim asi vanobvumirana kuti musiyano wacho haungaonekwe nemutengi wemazuva ose.

Uye nezveNhoroondo, Pakati pemakore ekuma1980, kuzivikanwa kwemhedzisiro yekushambidzwa kwematombo uye kuwedzera kwemitemo yezvakatipoteredza kwakaita kuti pave nekutsvaga imwe nzira inochengetedza nharaunda. Kushambidzwa kwema enzyme kwakaunzwa muEurope muna 1989 uye kwakatorwa muUnited States gore rakatevera. Nzira iyi yave iri nyaya yekudzidza zvakanyanya kwesainzi kubvira kuma1990 ekupedzisira. Muna 2017, Novozymes yakagadzira nzira yekupfapfaidza ma enzyme zvakananga pa denim mumashini yekuwachisa yakavharwa pane kuwedzera ma enzyme kumuchina wekuwachisa wakavhurika, zvichideredza mvura inodiwa pakuwachisa ma enzyme.